One of the conditions, accompanied by intense pain, is called osteochondrosis in the lumbar region, symptoms and treatment of the disease, at least first aid for "fire", should be known to all.
Lumbar osteochondrosis diagnosis
The diagnosis of lumbar osteochondrosis is made at several stages.It begins with the collection of existing complaints with the patient and a subsequent study of the history of the disease.
The next step is the patient's examination.Palpatoryly, pain points are detected on the surface of the spine.
Without fault, a person is prescribed by radiology.It is this technique which is a key means to diagnose the disease.In the image received, the doctor has the opportunity to follow the signs typical of inflammation - narrowing the cracks between the vertebrae.In addition, radiography reveals sub -chrondal sclerosis - a condition in which the surface of a separate vertebra occurs, as well as osteophytes (bone growth).
MRI study is also compulsory.This is magnetic resonance tomography which allows with maximum precision to diagnose the pathological processes occurring in the spine.
Computed tomography can be an alternative to MRI, replacing the procedure if a person is not physically able to lead a tomograph in a closed space for about 40 minutes.
In addition, a blood exam is prescribed.It is necessary to eliminate rheumatological pathology.An analysis is carried out if the patient with a confirmed diagnosis of osteochondosis reveals an increased ESR.
Lumbar osteochondrosis symptoms
Each vertebra contains a fibrous ring which helps the spine to resist the load that falls on it.The pathological changes that have occurred in the intra-chryshot fabric become the cause of increased pressure on the fibrous ring.His protrusion occurs, accompanied by an injury of the nerve roots.The result of change is intense pain.This is how osteochondrosis in the lumbar region manifests itself, the symptoms and the treatment we consider.
The signs of inflammation of the lumbar spine are:
- Intense pain is the main symptom of degenerative changes in the spine, because a healthy person does not feel back pain;
- The strengthening of pain - is fixed after a long stay of a person in the same position;
- Feeling of acute pain - Departure - in the region of the lumbar region;
- Periodic occurrence of a tingling feeling of tingling.
In women, pathology can also manifest itself by additional symptoms (they are due to an altered local difficulty following increased pressure):
- Inflammation of the organs of the reproductive system - uterus and ovaries;
- Infertility - develops in rare cases and constitutes a complication of an advanced format of osteochondrosis in the lumbar region.
With osteochondrosis, the hip muscles hurt and do not allow you to walk - what to do
If, with osteochondrosis, the hip muscles hurt and do not allow you to walk, then how can you relieve pain and what is the cause of pain?
For this pathology, the development of unpleasant sensations at the back of the back is typical.At the beginning, they are formed exclusively after a very physical effort, but as the state worsens, they become incessant, acquiring a real character.Sometimes a person has a "background" - a clear painful sensation.
The pain decreases when walking and when the patient is in a horizontal position.But when a person sits, gets up or coughing / sneezing, pain only intensifies.At the same time, pain can spread to thigh muscles and considerably worsen the patient's quality of life.
As a rule, to facilitate the condition, it is recommended to use symptomatic drugs.They do not treat osteochondrosis, but only reduce the manifestations of pain.
To facilitate the condition, the funds in the category of anti-inflammatory drugs of the non-stéroid group can be prescribed.
With intense pain, the blockade is practiced.But only a specialist can put this type of anesthesia.The doctor injections at certain points, which helps to relieve pain completely.Contraindication becomes individual intolerance to the drug used.
Preparations for the treatment of lower back osteochondrosis
One of the most unpleasant diseases of the back is lumbar osteochondrosis, symptoms and the treatment of the disease provide the use of several groups of drugs.Funds are used in the complex.
Preparations for the category of muscle relaxants are designed to relax the muscle corset and eliminate the formed spasm.In addition, they normalize the local blood circulation, partially eliminating pain syndrome.
When you choose a drug, you should take into account existing contraindications.They are quite numerous.
The next group of drugs is drugs that improve blood circulation.An undercommunication by internal oxygen organs due to the narrowing of the light of blood vessels can cause their hypoxia.To exclude the development of such a pathology, special drugs are prescribed to the patient.
Mandatory drugs are pain relievers.To relieve swelling and elimination of pain syndrome, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used.They have no therapeutic effect, but act symptomatically, relieving existing pain.
Assign the product and select the attending physician dosage.It is not recommended to increase the dose of the product independently, as this can very negatively affect the overall well.
The next category of prescribed drugs is sedative.The main symptom of osteochondrosis is intense pain, negatively affecting the patient's mental state.
It is unacceptable to exceed the doses authorized by the specialist.
Lower back osteochondrosis: home treatment
Treatment at the house of lumbar back osteochondrosis, first of all, aims for the relief of the pain syndrome.Doctors make it possible to use pain relievers.
It should be noted that you can only start treatment after consulting your doctor.The specialist must be taken into account by the selection of drugs and dosage.
Osteochondrosis - Treatment with folk remedies
Treatment with folk remedies is the preparation of various frictions.
- A good result gives an ointment based on hops and butter.The dry hop cones should be rubbed with powder and mixed with softened oil.A completely dull mass should be applied to the inflammation area until it is completely absorbed.
- A popular therapeutic agent is rubber -based rubber.Four glasses of fresh berries are taken on a glass of medical alcohol berries.Before pouring them with alcohol, an elderberry must be rubbed.Insist the remedy for two weeks, then pull and use the dye to rub.
Now you know which osteochondrosis in the lumbar region, symptoms and state treatment are.If there is typical pain for the disease, it is necessary to consult qualified medical care.