Efficient and rapid treatment of osteochondrosis

What is osteochondrosis?Many have heard that there is a disease such as osteochondrosis. What is this? The main sign of pathology is the deformation and inflammation of the articular cartilage. Osteochondrosis, the signs of which many people over 40 can observe, can affect not only the spine, but also other joints. To understand how to treat osteochondrosis and how this disease develops, you must remember the structure of the spine.The spine consists of 35 vertebrae, separated by the articular cartilage. Sweet cartilage ensures the flexibility of the spine, as well as its stable position in space. The base of articular cartilage is the intervertebral discs which, in the vital activity process, are subject to various types of loads. These charges can be static (long stay in a single position) and dynamic (running, fast walking, jumping). Over time, due to the loads, the discs gradually interverted abrupt, as a result of which the distance between the vertebrae decreases. For this reason, a person begins to feel signs of osteochondrosis, for example, pain, cannot make certain movements or stay in certain poses for a long time, etc.

Why are osteochondrosis develop?There is no unique cause of osteochondrosis: the disease develops due to a combination of several factors, among which the main can be distinguished:Hereditary predisposition. Of course, not the disease itself is inherited by osteochondrosis, but in the characteristics of the bone structure: very often, the causes of osteochondosis reside in the insufficient production of certain proteins which give a cartilage force;Intervertebral osteochondosis often causes metabolic disorders;the presence of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, for example, the curvature of the spine or flat feet;The presence of injury stories in the spine: professional athletes often suffer from vertebratic osteochondosis;Lack of physical activity, sedentary lifestyle;the presence of an excess weight;frequent constraints;Pregnancy: In this case, the cause of osteochondrosis is an increased load on the spine.It is the main causes of osteochondrosis that cause the development of the disease.It is generally accepted that signs of osteochondrosis are generally manifested in adulthood. However, in recent years, the disease has been "younger": the diagnosis of osteochondrosis is often made by adolescents, while the disease may appear under the age of 15.Most often, osteochondrosis of intervertebral discs affects people of great stature, whose spine is subject to increased loads. The emerging tension leads to the fact that the intervertebral discs are distorted, as a result of pain and the limitation of mobility, intervertebral osteochondosis is developing.

Signs of osteochondrosisOnly a doctor can make a diagnosis and heal intervertebral osteochondosis: you should not be self-managed. But everyone should know which symptoms indicate the possibility of osteochondrosis.The main signs of osteochondrosis:a feeling of heaviness and pain in the back;The periodic occurrence of "goosebumps" in the lower back, neck or back area;a feeling of pain that pulls in a particular spine;Pain when lifting hands;frequent vertigo attacks;nausea and noise in the ears;Numbness of the members.In the presence of at least one of the above symptoms, you should consult a doctor. After all, the sooner the treatment of back osteochondrosis is started, the easier it will be to get rid of the unpleasant manifestation of this disease. Is osteochondrosis treated at an advanced stage? The answer will be affirmative. Admittedly, how to overcome osteochondrosis, you will only learn after an examination at the clinic. An experienced orthopedist will advise you how to manage osteochondrosis, prescribe the necessary drugs and procedures. You shouldn't be afraid: if you are diagnosed with osteochondrosis, the treatment will be quite long, but effective. After all, osteochondrosis, due to modern therapy methods, can quickly come and not disturb the patient for a long time.In order to decide how to treat osteochondrosis of the spine, the doctor must determine the degree of damage to the spine. This is impossible to do without a complete diagnostic examination: the patient does not have enough osteochondrosis symptoms to make a diagnosis. As a rule, diagnostic procedures such as X -rays, MRI and CT are prescribed.

Osteochondrosis varietiesThere are two most common classifications of the disease. The first of them is based on the dislocation of the lesion, the second - on the degree of development of the pathology.According to the assigned section, they distinguish:Cervical osteochondosis. His main symptoms are pain in the neck, dizziness and headache, pain in the chest, which gives the hand, a feeling of trouble in the eyes. With cervical osteochondosis in patients, hypertension attacks are often observed;Osteochondrosis of the chest region. The chest region is affected relatively rarely. Pain in this type of vertebral disease is a fairly rare event. As a rule, patients complain of unpleasant sensations in the chest and pain in the heart, which often take as signs and symptoms of angina. Sometimes this is helped to diagnose an ECG, which with osteochondosis shows no heart muscle disorder. As a rule, the cause of osteochondrosis in the chest region is an injury or a curvature of the spine;Osteochondrosis of the lumbar region. Since the lombo-sacred region is resistant to heavy loads, the disease affects it quite often. The main syndromes of osteochondrosis in the lumbar region are pain that are particularly strong in spring and autumn. Pain can be given in the heels, caviar and knees. With the violation of the sciatic nerve, patients cannot bend in one direction. If you do not start from a timely treatment, osteochondrosis of the lumbar column can be complicated by the appearance of a hernia. In men, the vertebral column disease - osteochondrosis in the lumbar region - can be accompanied by a power alteration. Depending on how osteochondrosis manifests itself, four stages in the development of this pathology are distinguished. Naturally, an effective treatment of osteochondrosis with conservative methods is only possible in the initial stages. Vertebral osteochondosis develops in four stages:The first step. The intervertebral discs are flattened, due to which the space between the vertebrae decreases. Small cracks occur on cartilage;The second step. The distance between the vertebrae is reduced to the point that they begin to move in relation to others;The third step. The intervertebral discs are gradually extracted from the intervertebral space. At this stage, symptoms of vertebral osteochondosis affect quality of life, limiting mobility and causing considerable suffering;The fourth step. Bone spikes develop between the vertebrae, due to which the mobility of the spine decreases. The points hurt the nerves and vessels located near the spine, which is why the symptoms of back osteochondrosis become almost unbearable for humans and forced to take large doses of pain relievers. At this stage, treatment with osteochondrosis is often carried out by surgical methods.What to do with osteochondrosis? Is it possible to get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of intervertebral osteochondosis forever, and what procedures can alleviate the patient's condition? You will find the answers below.

Drug treatment of osteochondrosisIs it possible to cure osteochondrosis? Many doctors say it's impossible. But to slow down the development of the disease, soften symptoms and completely eliminate certain signs of osteochondrosis. If the disease is in the early stages, conservative treatment methods are generally used: special drugs are used, physiotherapy, treatment of the spa, as well as a special diet are recommended. Medicines are used for osteochondrosis exacerbations. Drugs help get rid of the patient's concerns, as well as slow down the development of pathology. The main groups of drugs treated with intervertebral osteochondosis include:Anti-inflammatory drugs. These drugs help get rid of pain and limit mobility in the spine. After the unpleasant manifestations of osteochondosis have started to decrease, patients are written for the tablets. As a rule, the course of treatment is about a month. With injections and tablets on affected areas, anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointments are applied;Musorelaxants. With osteochondrosis, a cross -characteristic muscle occurs, which does not affect the best way of the patient. Musorelaxants allow you to eliminate muscle clamps and alleviate unpleasant symptoms.Special protectors. The preparations linked to this group help to slow down the process of deformation of the cartilage, thus slowing down the development of the disease.How to overcome osteochondrosis from the spine? Treatment at 2 to 4 steps is carried out by additional drugs:Vitamin complexes that accelerate metabolism and improve tissue regeneration;drugs that standardize blood circulation;Glucocorticosteroids that reduce inflammatory processes and eliminate the swelling of the tissues;stimulants that improve metabolism.To prescribe medication and determine their dosage had only the attending physician.

PhysiotherapyMedicines have a better effect if used with physiotherapeutic measures. Most often, with osteochondrosis, it is recommended:Electrophoresis. If you do not know how to cure osteochondrosis of the spine, pay attention to electrophoresis. The procedure helps to relax the tense muscles and save the patient from pain. Thanks to electrophoresis, blood circulation in affected tissues improves and metabolism accelerates;acupuncture. Acting on biologically active points using thin needles, the therapist defeats pain and the inflammatory process;Magnetotherapy. This method allows you to reduce the pain and swelling of the tissues. In addition, using magnetotherapy, it is possible to normalize metabolic processes in the affected tissues of the body;massage. The massage course is an excellent tool for reducing pain, as well as to restore the mobility of the spine in osteochondrosis. Massage with osteochondrosis can only be carried out by an experienced specialist: a non -professional intervention can lead to the fact that the spine will be even worse, in the worst case, you can damage the back. It is advisable to search for a masseur between friends who have defeated osteochondrosis;Medical physical education. Patients with osteochondrosis are recommended for physiotherapy exercises, which helps strengthen the muscle framework of the spine and speed up the damaged tissue regeneration process. Critics indicate that physical education is one of the best methods of therapy for back diseases. Symptoms cease to appear after a few months of regular classes. Admittedly, getting rid of pain, you should not stop doing exercises, otherwise discomfort can reappear; Thermotherapy. This type of intervertebral osteochondosis treatment has a number of contraindications, therefore, before starting the thermotherapy course, it is necessary to consult your doctor. Thermotherapy has an analgesic effect and helps to quickly restore damaged tissues: it happens that after several sessions, the patient forgets for a long period of pain, and osteochondosis manifests itself much less often than before;Mud. Thanks to the therapeutic mud applied to the patient's back, you can reduce muscle spasms, eliminate inflammation and improve blood circulation from the spine. Patient examinations indicate that osteochondrosis will stop worrying long after several treatment courses.As a rule, patients are prescribed the entire physiotherapeutic measurement complex. The duration of the course and the best treatment methods depend on the degree of damage to the spine. During the year, treatment of back osteochondrosis is recommended three to four times: as a result, pain and symptoms of the disease will gradually come to anything.Is it possible to cure physiotherapy osteochondrosis? Any doctor will give a negative response: it is advisable to use a set of methods to obtain the necessary result.